LengthUnless otherwise indicated in the purchase order, pipe should be supplied in the following lengths:The average length of pipes in one order should be not less than 11.6 m with a minimum of 95% of pipes between 11 and 12.2 m in length.No pipe should be less than 10 m in length.No pipe should be

A flange connects piping and components in a piping system by use of bolted connections and gaskets. Most commonly used flanges are weld neck flange, slip on flange, blind flange, socket weld flange, threaded flange and lap joint flange (RTJ Flange). This type of connection in a pipe flange allows f

Process plants designed and constructed to the ASME B31.3 code also rely on the standardization of the components used for piping systems and the method of process plant fabrication and construction. There are numerous standards, many of which are interrelated, and they must be referred and adhered

The cast steel gate valves are manufactured according to API, ANSI, ASME standard, for industrial applications. The features of these cast steel gate valves are: outside screw and yoke, bolted bonnet, flexible or solid wedge, rising stem with top sealing. Standard materials are A216WCB/F6, other mat

The consequence of pipeline failure can be economically, socially, and environmentally devastating, which can cause massive costs for repair, enormous disruption of daily life, extensive pollution, and even human injuries. This necessitates a comprehensive procedure to estimate the likelihood of pip